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Home and Auto
Home
Insurance
For many of us
our home is our most valuable possession. The time to think about the
unthinkable disaster is before it happens to you. If your home were
damaged or destroyed, insurance can help you repair or rebuild your home
and replace damaged possessions.
The main
purpose of insurance is to protect you against losses you cannot afford.
Few people have the financial resources to rebuild their homes. In
addition to protecting your home and possessions, homeowners insurance
also provides liability coverage to protect you from financial ruin if
someone is injured on your property and sues for damages.
A homeowners
insurance policy consists of coverage for your dwelling and your
personal property. It also includes liability insurance which pays for
injuries to other people or damages to their property accidentally
caused by you, your family or your pets. You also can buy several types
of additional insurance for property that is not listed in your
homeowners policy or for perils not covered — such as flood — for which
you need a separate policy. You do this by either buying a separate
policy or by adding an endorsement or rider to your policy.
Tips for Keeping Your Rates Low
There are some
simple steps you can take to reduce your homeowner’s premiums.
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Raise Your Deductible - A deductible is the amount you pay before
the insurance starts to pay for your loss. Since the purpose of
insurance is to pay for the losses you cannot afford, raise your
deductible to a limit that you could handle in case of a loss.
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New Home - If your home is less than 10 years old, you may be
eligible for a new home discount.
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Make Your Home Safer - You may be eligible for a discount if you
have a burglar and fire alarms systems and/or sprinkler systems.
Monitored systems will earn a bigger discount than unmonitored
systems.
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Construction Material -
When you buy a home, look for fire-resistant construction, such as
brick, masonry or rock. You may pay a lower premium for
hail-resistant roofs, such as those made of concrete tile, while
wood roofs may bring a surcharge. Check the location of the nearest
fire department, and avoid buying in floodprone areas. Non-Smoker
Discounts
Auto
Insurance
When you buy an
auto insurance policy, you are buying a package of individual coverages.
Each coverage protects you against different types of losses. Once you
understand the various coverages, you can decide which ones to include
in your personal insurance package. You can also determine the limits of
coverage you will need. The following are some common coverages found in
an auto policy. NOTE - Your policy may not contain all of
these coverages.
Bodily Injury (BI) Liability Coverage
pays, up to the coverage limits, for damages due to injury or death of
others in a vehicle accident for which you or the operator of your
vehicle are legally responsible. It also pays your legal defense costs.
In most states this coverage is mandatory.
Property Damage (PD) Liability Coverage
pays, up to the coverage limits, for another individual's vehicle or
property that has been damaged in an accident for which you or the
operator of your vehicle is legally responsible. In most states this
coverage is also mandatory.
Medical Payments Coverage
pays, up to the coverage limits, for reasonable and necessary doctor,
hospital and funeral expenses for you and your passengers injured or
killed in an accident, regardless of who is at fault. Payments are
usually limited to one to three years after the accident. This coverage
is optional in most states without no-fault insurance systems.
Uninsured/Underinsured Motorists (UM/UIM)
Coverage pays up to the coverage limits for pain and suffering which is
not covered by medical, disability and PIP. Underinsured motorist
coverage pays for bodily injury to you or your family resulting from the
negligence of someone whose liability insurance limits are insufficient.
The definition of an underinsured motorist varies from state to state.
Collision Coverage
pays, up to the coverage limits, for damage to your vehicle or a vehicle
you are operating caused by a collision or rollover. This coverage is
usually required if you have a vehicle loan.
Comprehensive Physical Damage Coverage
pays, up to the coverage limits, for damage to your vehicle or any
vehicle in your custody resulting from theft, fire, vandalism, flooding,
hail or other perils (but not damage by collision or overturning). It is
usually required if you have a vehicle loan.
Rental Reimbursement
pays up to a specified amount for rental vehicle charges while your
vehicle is being repaired for damage covered under your policy. If you
prefer not to incur the cost of renting a vehicle yourself and cannot be
without a vehicle while yours is being repaired, you might consider this
coverage.
Towing and Labor
covers some costs incurred for services rendered at the place of
breakdown or for towing to a repair shop. It covers the delivery of gas,
oil or a battery, but not the cost of these items. If you lock the keys
in the vehicle or need a tire changed, this may also be covered. These
services are often included in auto club memberships, which can result
in unnecessary duplicate coverage.
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